Spasticity – Movement Limitation Due to Brain Damage and Its Treatment

Spasticity is a condition characterized by stiffness and limited movement in the muscles due to damage in the brain. It often arises from cerebral palsy, traumatic brain injury, or complications during birth. Prof. Dr. M. Memet Özek, Pediatric Brain and Spine Surgery Specialist at Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital, emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis and effective treatment options for spasticity.

What is Spasticity?

Spasticity occurs when signals between the brain and muscles are disrupted, causing constant muscle contractions. It is commonly seen in children and can lead to severe physical restrictions affecting daily life.

Causes:

• Cerebral palsy

• Oxygen deprivation during birth

• Traumatic brain injury

• Spinal cord injuries

Symptoms of Spasticity

Symptoms of spasticity vary depending on its severity. Common symptoms include:

• Muscle stiffness and spasms

• Limited range of motion

• Joint deformities

• Pain and discomfort

Early diagnosis is critical to prevent progression and ensure an effective treatment process.

Treatment Options for Spasticity

Treatment methods depend on the patient’s age, severity of the condition, and underlying causes.

1. Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation

Physical therapy aims to improve flexibility and enhance mobility. Regular exercise programs can help reduce muscle stiffness.

2. Medication

Muscle relaxants and botulinum toxin (Botox) injections can be used to relieve muscle spasms.

3. Surgical Intervention

In advanced stages, surgical intervention may be required. Procedures such as Selective Dorsal Rhizotomy (SDR) target specific nerves to reduce muscle stiffness.

Prof. Dr. M. Memet Özek highlights that with proper patient selection, surgical treatments yield high success rates. Post-surgical rehabilitation plays a crucial role in improving movement capabilities and overall quality of life.

The Importance of Early Diagnosis

Early diagnosis of spasticity significantly enhances treatment outcomes. Early intervention allows for more effective use of both surgical and non-surgical treatments.

Spasticity Treatment at Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital

Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital offers advanced technologies and a multidisciplinary approach for spasticity treatment. With an experienced team of specialists, the hospital provides comprehensive care from diagnosis to treatment.

Conclusion

With the right diagnosis and treatment methods, spasticity can be managed effectively, improving the patient’s quality of life significantly. Take the first step toward restoring your child’s mobility today.

📩 Contact us for more information and appointments:📧 info@healthcarediplomacy.com🌐 https://www.healthcarediplomacy.com

"Early diagnosis is the key to a healthy future."